Rio Hospital blaze kills over 11 people

At least 11 people, many of them elderly, were killed when a fire swept through a hospital in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro as staff and desperate visitors battled to rescue patients from smoke-filled wards.

Hospital authorities said the blaze late on Thursday was thought to have been caused by a short circuit in a generator, although the city mayor said sabotage could not be ruled out.

"There may still be more fatalities, I hope not, but that possibility exists," police inspector Roberto Ramos told the media on Friday, Efe news reported.

Some people were still trying to determine the whereabouts of loved ones among the 103 patients inside Badim Hospital when the blaze erupted Thursday evening.

The Rio coroner's office said that some of the victims died of smoke inhalation, while others perished as a result of the failure of respirators and other life-support devices.

"The majority were due to suffocation and other causes related to the accident... the devices keeping them alive stopped working because of the fire," Gabriela Graca, director of the forensic institute, told local media.

Emergency personnel searched through the burned-out building until the early hours of Friday to recover bodies.

The hospital said there had been 103 patients in the building when the fire broke out and that "more than 100 doctors were mobilized to bring help to the victims." Seventy-seven of them had been moved to other hospitals while 14 had been cleared to return home.

Four firefighters were injured battling the fire. Hospital staff scrambled to evacuate the patients and set up a makeshift infirmary on the street. All but 13 of the patients were ultimately transferred to eight other medical facilities in Rio.

Mayor Marcelo Crivella told media at the hospital on Friday morning that the building was outfitted with all legally required fire-safety equipment. The police and fire departments have already begun an investigation to confirm the cause of the blaze.
"We're still carrying out a study to learn where the fire began," Ramos said. "We know that the generator burned, but what we're seeking is to know the spark that started it."

Rio de Janeiro's Civil Defence department said Friday morning on Twitter that it had been working at the scene since the previous evening along with a group of eight technicians.

It added that that team had cordoned off Badim Hospital and its surrounding area and was currently awaiting clearance from police to inspect the building's structure.

Firefighters tackled the fire at the private Badim hospital, near Rio's Maracana World Cup football stadium, for several hours before finally managing to extinguish it.

During the evacuation, patients on gurneys and stretchers were carried into surrounding streets as ambulances struggled through crowds of curious onlookers to transport patients to other medical facilities.

"The doctor arrived in the room and told us that there was a fire and that we had to evacuate as quickly as possible," 58-year-old Teresa Dias, who was visiting her father, told AFP.

"They put him on a wheelchair and tied him up to prevent him from falling out. There were a lot of other sick people on stretchers on the stairs." Staff wheeled medical equipment outside, and the most seriously ill patients were taken at first to a nearby children's nursery.

Sheets tied together were seen hanging from hospital windows.

"I was able to take my mother out of her room and when we got to the fire escape, there were a lot of people running around," lawyer Carlos Otorelo, whose 93-year-old mother was being treated for pneumonia, told the UOL news website.

"It was terrible because the smoke spread very quickly." Other relatives were forced to wait outside for word on their loved ones as dense black fumes filled the sky.

"I heard the loud noise of glass breaking and thought it was shooting or a robbery when I heard screaming. I went downstairs to see what was happening and I saw a lot of smoke," said one resident, Terezinha Machado, 76.

Hospital authorities said smoke spread to all floors of the building and pointed to a generator in the oldest part of the complex as the probable cause of the fire.

Mayor Marcelo Crivella said investigators would probe whether the fire was an accident.

"Experts will have to find whether anyone was responsible. I hope I am wrong, but we have to check there was no sabotage, we have to investigate," he told reporters when visiting the hospital Friday.

The fire service said the premises had safety certificates.

Rio has been hit by two major fires in the past year, including when the National Museum was gutted by flames last September, destroying most of its priceless collections.

In February, 10 teenage members of the Flamengo football club were killed in the prefabricated building where they were staying. Faulty air conditioning systems were the cause of both fires.